websocket-sharp/websocket-sharp/Server/WebSocketBehavior.cs

564 lines
18 KiB
C#

#region License
/*
* WebSocketBehavior.cs
*
* The MIT License
*
* Copyright (c) 2012-2015 sta.blockhead
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#endregion
using System;
using System.IO;
using WebSocketSharp.Net;
using WebSocketSharp.Net.WebSockets;
namespace WebSocketSharp.Server
{
/// <summary>
/// Exposes the methods and properties used to define the behavior of a WebSocket service
/// provided by the <see cref="HttpServer"/> or <see cref="WebSocketServer"/>.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// The WebSocketBehavior class is an abstract class.
/// </remarks>
public abstract class WebSocketBehavior : IWebSocketSession
{
#region Private Fields
private WebSocketContext _context;
private Func<CookieCollection, CookieCollection, bool> _cookiesValidator;
private string _id;
private bool _ignoreExtensions;
private Func<string, bool> _originValidator;
private string _protocol;
private WebSocketSessionManager _sessions;
private DateTime _startTime;
private WebSocket _websocket;
#endregion
#region Protected Constructors
/// <summary>
/// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="WebSocketBehavior"/> class.
/// </summary>
protected WebSocketBehavior ()
{
_startTime = DateTime.MaxValue;
}
#endregion
#region Protected Properties
/// <summary>
/// Gets the logging functions.
/// </summary>
/// <value>
/// A <see cref="Logger"/> that provides the logging functions, or <see langword="null"/>
/// if the WebSocket connection isn't established.
/// </value>
protected Logger Log {
get {
return _websocket != null ? _websocket.Log : null;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the access to the sessions in the WebSocket service.
/// </summary>
/// <value>
/// A <see cref="WebSocketSessionManager"/> that provides the access to the sessions,
/// or <see langword="null"/> if the WebSocket connection isn't established.
/// </value>
protected WebSocketSessionManager Sessions {
get {
return _sessions;
}
}
#endregion
#region Public Properties
/// <summary>
/// Gets the information in a connection request to the WebSocket service.
/// </summary>
/// <value>
/// A <see cref="WebSocketContext"/> that provides the access to the connection request,
/// or <see langword="null"/> if the WebSocket connection isn't established.
/// </value>
public WebSocketContext Context {
get {
return _context;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the delegate called to validate the HTTP cookies included in
/// a connection request to the WebSocket service.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// The delegate is called when the <see cref="WebSocket"/> used in the session validates
/// the connection request.
/// </remarks>
/// <value>
/// <para>
/// A <c>Func&lt;CookieCollection, CookieCollection, bool&gt;</c> delegate that references
/// the method(s) used to validate the cookies. 1st <see cref="CookieCollection"/> passed to
/// this delegate contains the cookies to validate if any. 2nd <see cref="CookieCollection"/>
/// passed to this delegate receives the cookies to send to the client.
/// </para>
/// <para>
/// This delegate should return <c>true</c> if the cookies are valid.
/// </para>
/// <para>
/// The default value is <see langword="null"/>, and it does nothing to validate.
/// </para>
/// </value>
public Func<CookieCollection, CookieCollection, bool> CookiesValidator {
get {
return _cookiesValidator;
}
set {
_cookiesValidator = value;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the unique ID of a session.
/// </summary>
/// <value>
/// A <see cref="string"/> that represents the unique ID of the session,
/// or <see langword="null"/> if the WebSocket connection isn't established.
/// </value>
public string ID {
get {
return _id;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets a value indicating whether the WebSocket service ignores
/// the Sec-WebSocket-Extensions header included in a connection request.
/// </summary>
/// <value>
/// <c>true</c> if the WebSocket service ignores the extensions; otherwise, <c>false</c>.
/// The default value is <c>false</c>.
/// </value>
public bool IgnoreExtensions {
get {
return _ignoreExtensions;
}
set {
_ignoreExtensions = value;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the delegate called to validate the Origin header included in
/// a connection request to the WebSocket service.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// The delegate is called when the <see cref="WebSocket"/> used in the session validates
/// the connection request.
/// </remarks>
/// <value>
/// <para>
/// A <c>Func&lt;string, bool&gt;</c> delegate that references the method(s) used to validate
/// the origin header. A <see cref="string"/> passed to this delegate represents the value of
/// the origin header to validate if any.
/// </para>
/// <para>
/// This delegate should return <c>true</c> if the origin header is valid.
/// </para>
/// <para>
/// The default value is <see langword="null"/>, and it does nothing to validate.
/// </para>
/// </value>
public Func<string, bool> OriginValidator {
get {
return _originValidator;
}
set {
_originValidator = value;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the WebSocket subprotocol used in the WebSocket service.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// Set operation of this property is available before the WebSocket connection has been
/// established.
/// </remarks>
/// <value>
/// <para>
/// A <see cref="string"/> that represents the subprotocol if any.
/// The default value is <see cref="String.Empty"/>.
/// </para>
/// <para>
/// The value to set must be a token defined in
/// <see href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2616#section-2.2">RFC 2616</see>.
/// </para>
/// </value>
public string Protocol {
get {
return _websocket != null ? _websocket.Protocol : (_protocol ?? String.Empty);
}
set {
if (State != WebSocketState.Connecting)
return;
if (value != null && (value.Length == 0 || !value.IsToken ()))
return;
_protocol = value;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the time that a session has started.
/// </summary>
/// <value>
/// A <see cref="DateTime"/> that represents the time that the session has started,
/// or <see cref="DateTime.MaxValue"/> if the WebSocket connection isn't established.
/// </value>
public DateTime StartTime {
get {
return _startTime;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the state of the <see cref="WebSocket"/> used in a session.
/// </summary>
/// <value>
/// One of the <see cref="WebSocketState"/> enum values, indicates the state of
/// the <see cref="WebSocket"/> used in the session.
/// </value>
public WebSocketState State {
get {
return _websocket != null ? _websocket.ReadyState : WebSocketState.Connecting;
}
}
#endregion
#region Private Methods
private string checkIfValidConnectionRequest (WebSocketContext context)
{
return _originValidator != null && !_originValidator (context.Origin)
? "Invalid Origin header."
: _cookiesValidator != null &&
!_cookiesValidator (context.CookieCollection, context.WebSocket.CookieCollection)
? "Invalid Cookies."
: null;
}
private void onClose (object sender, CloseEventArgs e)
{
if (_id == null)
return;
_sessions.Remove (_id);
OnClose (e);
}
private void onError (object sender, ErrorEventArgs e)
{
OnError (e);
}
private void onMessage (object sender, MessageEventArgs e)
{
OnMessage (e);
}
private void onOpen (object sender, EventArgs e)
{
_id = _sessions.Add (this);
if (_id == null) {
_websocket.Close (CloseStatusCode.Away);
return;
}
_startTime = DateTime.Now;
OnOpen ();
}
#endregion
#region Internal Methods
internal void Start (WebSocketContext context, WebSocketSessionManager sessions)
{
if (_websocket != null) {
_websocket.Log.Error ("This session has already been started.");
context.WebSocket.Close (HttpStatusCode.ServiceUnavailable);
return;
}
_context = context;
_sessions = sessions;
_websocket = context.WebSocket;
_websocket.CustomHandshakeRequestChecker = checkIfValidConnectionRequest;
_websocket.IgnoreExtensions = _ignoreExtensions;
_websocket.Protocol = _protocol;
var waitTime = sessions.WaitTime;
if (waitTime != _websocket.WaitTime)
_websocket.WaitTime = waitTime;
_websocket.OnOpen += onOpen;
_websocket.OnMessage += onMessage;
_websocket.OnError += onError;
_websocket.OnClose += onClose;
_websocket.ConnectAsServer ();
}
#endregion
#region Protected Methods
/// <summary>
/// Calls the <see cref="OnError"/> method with the specified <paramref name="message"/> and
/// <paramref name="exception"/>.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// This method doesn't call the <see cref="OnError"/> method if <paramref name="message"/> is
/// <see langword="null"/> or empty.
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="message">
/// A <see cref="string"/> that represents the error message.
/// </param>
/// <param name="exception">
/// An <see cref="Exception"/> instance that represents the cause of the error if any.
/// </param>
protected void Error (string message, Exception exception)
{
if (message != null && message.Length > 0)
OnError (new ErrorEventArgs (message, exception));
}
/// <summary>
/// Called when the WebSocket connection used in a session has been closed.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="e">
/// A <see cref="CloseEventArgs"/> that represents the event data passed to
/// a <see cref="WebSocket.OnClose"/> event.
/// </param>
protected virtual void OnClose (CloseEventArgs e)
{
}
/// <summary>
/// Called when the <see cref="WebSocket"/> used in a session gets an error.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="e">
/// A <see cref="ErrorEventArgs"/> that represents the event data passed to
/// a <see cref="WebSocket.OnError"/> event.
/// </param>
protected virtual void OnError (ErrorEventArgs e)
{
}
/// <summary>
/// Called when the <see cref="WebSocket"/> used in a session receives a message.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="e">
/// A <see cref="MessageEventArgs"/> that represents the event data passed to
/// a <see cref="WebSocket.OnMessage"/> event.
/// </param>
protected virtual void OnMessage (MessageEventArgs e)
{
}
/// <summary>
/// Called when the WebSocket connection used in a session has been established.
/// </summary>
protected virtual void OnOpen ()
{
}
/// <summary>
/// Sends a binary <paramref name="data"/> to the client on a session.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// This method is available after the WebSocket connection has been established.
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="data">
/// An array of <see cref="byte"/> that represents the binary data to send.
/// </param>
protected void Send (byte[] data)
{
if (_websocket != null)
_websocket.Send (data);
}
/// <summary>
/// Sends the specified <paramref name="file"/> as a binary data to the client on a session.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// This method is available after the WebSocket connection has been established.
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="file">
/// A <see cref="FileInfo"/> that represents the file to send.
/// </param>
protected void Send (FileInfo file)
{
if (_websocket != null)
_websocket.Send (file);
}
/// <summary>
/// Sends a text <paramref name="data"/> to the client on a session.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// This method is available after the WebSocket connection has been established.
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="data">
/// A <see cref="string"/> that represents the text data to send.
/// </param>
protected void Send (string data)
{
if (_websocket != null)
_websocket.Send (data);
}
/// <summary>
/// Sends a binary <paramref name="data"/> asynchronously to the client on a session.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// <para>
/// This method is available after the WebSocket connection has been established.
/// </para>
/// <para>
/// This method doesn't wait for the send to be complete.
/// </para>
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="data">
/// An array of <see cref="byte"/> that represents the binary data to send.
/// </param>
/// <param name="completed">
/// An <c>Action&lt;bool&gt;</c> delegate that references the method(s) called when
/// the send is complete. A <see cref="bool"/> passed to this delegate is <c>true</c>
/// if the send is complete successfully.
/// </param>
protected void SendAsync (byte[] data, Action<bool> completed)
{
if (_websocket != null)
_websocket.SendAsync (data, completed);
}
/// <summary>
/// Sends the specified <paramref name="file"/> as a binary data asynchronously
/// to the client on a session.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// <para>
/// This method is available after the WebSocket connection has been established.
/// </para>
/// <para>
/// This method doesn't wait for the send to be complete.
/// </para>
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="file">
/// A <see cref="FileInfo"/> that represents the file to send.
/// </param>
/// <param name="completed">
/// An <c>Action&lt;bool&gt;</c> delegate that references the method(s) called when
/// the send is complete. A <see cref="bool"/> passed to this delegate is <c>true</c>
/// if the send is complete successfully.
/// </param>
protected void SendAsync (FileInfo file, Action<bool> completed)
{
if (_websocket != null)
_websocket.SendAsync (file, completed);
}
/// <summary>
/// Sends a text <paramref name="data"/> asynchronously to the client on a session.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// <para>
/// This method is available after the WebSocket connection has been established.
/// </para>
/// <para>
/// This method doesn't wait for the send to be complete.
/// </para>
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="data">
/// A <see cref="string"/> that represents the text data to send.
/// </param>
/// <param name="completed">
/// An <c>Action&lt;bool&gt;</c> delegate that references the method(s) called when
/// the send is complete. A <see cref="bool"/> passed to this delegate is <c>true</c>
/// if the send is complete successfully.
/// </param>
protected void SendAsync (string data, Action<bool> completed)
{
if (_websocket != null)
_websocket.SendAsync (data, completed);
}
/// <summary>
/// Sends a binary data from the specified <see cref="Stream"/> asynchronously
/// to the client on a session.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// <para>
/// This method is available after the WebSocket connection has been established.
/// </para>
/// <para>
/// This method doesn't wait for the send to be complete.
/// </para>
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="stream">
/// A <see cref="Stream"/> from which contains the binary data to send.
/// </param>
/// <param name="length">
/// An <see cref="int"/> that represents the number of bytes to send.
/// </param>
/// <param name="completed">
/// An <c>Action&lt;bool&gt;</c> delegate that references the method(s) called when
/// the send is complete. A <see cref="bool"/> passed to this delegate is <c>true</c>
/// if the send is complete successfully.
/// </param>
protected void SendAsync (Stream stream, int length, Action<bool> completed)
{
if (_websocket != null)
_websocket.SendAsync (stream, length, completed);
}
#endregion
}
}