Build with Visual Studio 2022 (#1793)

- Use Visual Studio 2022
- Use an Azure Pipelines image which has Visual Studio 2022 installed
- Use the v143 C++ build tools
- Use the Windows SDK version 22000
- Raise the minimum platform version to 17763
  - As a consequence of this change, we will use the "msix" file extension instead of "appx" for our packages
- Update UI tests from .NET Core 2.1 to .NET Core 3.1

build/pipelines/templates/build-single-architecture.yaml

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ jobs:
   displayName: Build ${{ parameters.platform }}
   condition: ${{ parameters.condition }}
   pool:
-    vmImage: windows-2019
+    vmImage: windows-2022
   variables:
     BuildConfiguration: Release
     BuildPlatform: ${{ parameters.platform }}
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ jobs:
     displayName: 'Build solution src/Calculator.sln'
     inputs:
       solution: src/Calculator.sln
-      vsVersion: 16.0
+      vsVersion: 17.0
       msbuildArgs: /bl:$(Build.BinariesDirectory)\$(BuildConfiguration)\$(BuildPlatform)\Calculator.binlog /p:OutDir=$(Build.BinariesDirectory)\$(BuildConfiguration)\$(BuildPlatform)\ /p:GenerateProjectSpecificOutputFolder=true /p:Version=$(Build.BuildNumber) /t:Publish /p:PublishDir=$(Build.BinariesDirectory)\$(BuildConfiguration)\$(BuildPlatform)\publish\ $(ExtraMSBuildArgs)
       platform: $(BuildPlatform)
       configuration: $(BuildConfiguration)