# Stories About C Plus Plus Thanks for all the support about << Stories About C ++ >>~~, right now you could open this link(https://light-city.club/sc/) to read this article.~~ Any star, retweet or pr will be weclomed. **Notice: The website is not available now.** ----------------------- ### 0. Directory - Chinese version：**C++ 那些事** - English version：**Stories About C Plus Plus** This repository meets the need of people who wants to really know about C++, and may help you in the interview. Besides, it also provides other details,such as in-depth source code analysis and multi-threaded concurrency. It is a comprehensive C ++ repository from entry to advanced improvement ### 1.Foundation - [Stories About const](./basic_content/const) - [Stories About static](./basic_content/static) - [Stories about this](./basic_content/this) - [Stories About inline](./basic_content/inline) - [Stories About sizeof](./basic_content/sizeof) - [Stories About pointer of function](./basic_content/func_pointer) - [Stories About pure virtual function and abstract](./basic_content/abstract) - [Stories About vptr_vtable](./basic_content/vptr_vtable) - [Stories About virtual](./basic_content/virtual) - [Stories About volatile](./basic_content/volatile) - [Stories About assert](./basic_content/assert) - [Stories About bit](./basic_content/bit) - [Stories About extern](./basic_content/extern) - [Stories About struct](./basic_content/struct) - [Stories About struct and class](./basic_content/struct_class) - [Stories About union](./basic_content/union) - [Stories About polymorphism](./basic_content/c_poly) - [Stories About explicit](./basic_content/explicit) - [Stories About friend](./basic_content/friend) - [Stories About using](./basic_content/using) - [Stories About :: ](./basic_content/maohao) - [Stories About enum](./basic_content/enum) - [Stories About decltype](./basic_content/decltype) - [Stories About pointer_refer](./basic_content/pointer_refer) - [Stories About macro](./basic_content/macro) ### 2.Code Samples #### 2.1 10 Days Practice - [x] day1 Basic Grammar About C ++ - [x] day2 Recursive、Structor、Enumerate、Static Variable - [x] day3 Function - [x] day4 Thorough About Function - [x] day5 Inheritance and Polymorphism - [x] day6 Vitrual Function、Abstruct - [x] day7 Operator overloading - [x] day8 Template And STL - [x] day9 Exception - [x] day10 File And Stream #### 2.2 Practical Exercises ├── [Square brackets overload .cpp](./practical_exercises/key_exercises/中括号重载.cpp) ├── [Clock++operator overloading.cpp](./practical_exercises/key_exercises/时钟++运算符重载.cpp) ├── [Mandatory conversion of operator overloading.cpp](./practical_exercises/key_exercises/运算符重载之强制转换.cpp) └── [Clock with overloaded parenthesis.cpp](./practical_exercises/key_exercises/重载圆括号的时钟.cpp) ├── [Template of Function.cpp](./practical_exercises/key_exercises/函数模板.cpp) ├── [Dynamic array.cpp](./practical_exercises/key_exercises/动态数组.cpp) ├── [Dictionary insertion and search.cpp](./practical_exercises/key_exercises/字典插入与查找.cpp) ├── [Catch Exception.cpp](./practical_exercises/key_exercises/异常捕获.cpp) ├── [Template of Stack.cpp](./practical_exercises/key_exercises/类模板之栈.cpp) ├── [Template of Array.cpp](./practical_exercises/key_exercises/类模板特化之数组.cpp) ├── [Inheritance And Package.cpp](./practical_exercises/key_exercises/继承与封装.cpp) ├── [Read And Write files.cpp](./practical_exercises/key_exercises/读写文件综合题.cpp) ├── [Operator Overloading About Input and Output.cpp](./practical_exercises/key_exercises/输入输出运算符重载.cpp) ├── [Input And Output Overloading.cpp](./practical_exercises/key_exercises/输入输出重载.cpp) ├── [Input Format.cpp](./practical_exercises/key_exercises/输出格式.cpp) ### 2.[C++2.0 New Features](./c++2.0) #### 2.0 Overview C++2.0 is an Abbreviation, meaning「modern C++」，including C++11/14/17/20. #### 2.1 [C++11 New Features](./c++2.0/c++11) - [Variadic Templates](./c++2.0/variadic) - Spaces in Template Expressions ```cpp vector > //ok in each C++ version vector> // before c++ 11 error error: ‘>>’ should be ‘> >’ within a nested template argument list,version beyond c++ 11 could compile successfully ``` - [nullptr and nullptr_t](./c++2.0/nullptr.cpp) - [Automatic Type Deduction with auto](./c++2.0/auto.cpp) - [Uniform Initialization ](./c++2.0/uniform_initialization.cpp) - [initializer_list](./c++2.0/initializer.cpp) - [explicit for ctors taking more than one argument](./c++2.0/explicit.cpp) - [range-based for statement](./c++2.0/auto.cpp) ```cpp for(decl:col) { statement } ``` - [=default,=delete](./c++2.0/default_delete.cpp) If you define a ctor by yourself, compiler won't compile the default ctor. If you add =default, you could recatch and use default ctor. - Alias(化名)Template(template typedef) - [alias.cpp](./c++2.0/alias.cpp) - [template_template.cpp](./c++2.0/template_template.cpp) - [template template parameter](./c++2.0/template_template.cpp) - [type alias](./c++2.0/type_alias.cpp) - [noexcept](./c++2.0/noexcept.cpp) - [override](./c++2.0/override.cpp) - [final](./c++2.0/final.cpp) - [decltype](./c++2.0/decltype.cpp) - [lambda](./c++2.0/lambda.cpp) - [Rvalue reference](./c++2.0/rvalue.cpp) - [move aware class](./c++2.0/move.cpp) - Container-Struct And Classify - (1) Serial containers include：`array`(C++2.0 Newly Introduced),`vector`,`deque`,`list`,`forward_list`(C++2.0 Newly Introduced) - (2) Associated containers include：`set/multiset`,`map/multimap` - (3) Unordered container(C++2.0 Newly Introduced,replace `hash_xxx` to `unordered_xxx`) include：`unordered_map/unordered_multimap,unordered_set/unordered_multiset` - [Hash Function](./c++2.0/hash.cpp) - [tuple](./c++2.0/tuple.cpp) Learning Material：https://www.bilibili.com/video/av51863195?from=search&seid=3610634846288253061 ### 2.2 C++14/17/20 To Be Continued ... ### 3.Design Pattern - [Singleton pattern](./design_pattern/singleton) ### 4. [STL Source Code Analysis](./src_analysis/stl) **STL Source Code Analysis：gcc 4.9.1** - [array](./src_analysis/stl/array.md) - [deque](./src_analysis/stl/deque.md) - [queue and stack](./src_analysis/stl/queue_stack.md) - [list](./src_analysis/stl/list.md) - [vector](./src_analysis/stl/vector.md) - [typename](./src_analysis/stl/typename.md) - [traits](./src_analysis/stl/traits.md) - [iterator](./src_analysis/stl/iterator.md) - [Talking about STL design and EBO optimization](./src_analysis/stl/谈谈STL设计之EBO优化.md) - [rb_tree](./src_analysis/stl/rb_tree.md) - [set and multiset](set_multiset.md) - [map and multimap](./src_analysis/stl/map_multimap.md) - [hashtable](./src_analysis/stl/hashtable.md) - [myhashtable](./src_analysis/stl/myPhashtable.md) - [unordered_map](./src_analysis/stl/unordered_map.md) ### 4. [Concurrent Programming](./concurrency) #### 4.1 C++ Concurrency in Action - [Chapter One](./concurrency/concurrency_v1/chapter1) - [Chapter Two](./concurrency/concurrency_v1/chapter2) Learning materials: https://chenxiaowei.gitbook.io/cpp_concurrency_in_action/ #### 4.2 Multithreading And Multiprocess ##### 4.2.1 Threading In C++ - [Introduction](./concurrency/Threading_In_CPlusPlus/1.thread) - [Five Types of Thread Creation](./concurrency/Threading_In_CPlusPlus/2.create_type) - [Join And Detachs](./concurrency/Threading_In_CPlusPlus/3.join_detach) - [mutex in C++ Threading](./concurrency/Threading_In_CPlusPlus/4.mutex) > From： > > https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eZ8yKZo-PGw&list=PLk6CEY9XxSIAeK-EAh3hB4fgNvYkYmghp&index=4 ### 5. [C++ Conventional method](./codingStyleIdioms) ##### What is your favorite custom for c ++ programming style? - [1.ClassInitializers](./codingStyleIdioms/1_classInitializers) - [2.Replace Enumclass with Namespace](./codingStyleIdioms/2_enumclass_namespace) - [3.RAII(Resource Acquisition Initialization)](./codingStyleIdioms/3_RAII) - [4.Copy and Swap](./codingStyleIdioms/4_copy-swap) - [5.pImpl(Pointer Implement)](./codingStyleIdioms/5_pImpl) ### 6.Learning Courses #### 6.1 [Chinese Name:极客时间《现代 C++ 实战 30 讲》](https://time.geekbang.org/channel/home) - [heap、stack、RAII：How to manage resources for C ++ ?](./learn_class/modern_cpp_30/RAII) - [heap](./modern_++_30/RAII/heap.cpp) - [stack](./learn_class/modern_cpp_30/RAII/stack.cpp) - [RAII](./learn_class/modern_cpp_30/RAII/RAII.cpp) - [Implementing smart pointers for C ++](./learn_class/modern_cpp_30/smart_ptr) - [auto_ptr、scope_ptr](./learn_class/modern_cpp_30/smart_ptr/auto_scope.cpp) - [unique_ptr](./learn_class/modern_cpp_30/smart_ptr/unique_ptr.cpp) - [shared_ptr](./learn_class/modern_cpp_30/smart_ptr/shared_ptr.cpp) - [What exactly does r value and move solve？](./learn_class/modern_cpp_30/reference) - [L value and R value](./learn_class/modern_cpp_30/reference/reference.cpp) - [Extend the declaration cycle](./learn_class/modern_cpp_30/reference/lifetime.cpp) - [Reference folding](./learn_class/modern_cpp_30/reference/collapses.cpp) - [Perfect forward](./learn_class/modern_cpp_30/reference/forward.cpp) - [Do not return Reference](./learn_class/modern_cpp_30/reference/don'treturnReference.cpp) - [Container 1](./learn_class/modern_cpp_30/container1) - [Container 2](./learn_class/modern_cpp_30/container2) - [Exception](./learn_class/modern_cpp_30/exception) - [Literal、Static Assertion And Member Function Specifier](./learn_class/modern_cpp_30/literalAssert) - [Return Object？](./learn_class/modern_cpp_30/returnObj)c - [Getting started with generic programming and templates](./learn_class/modern_cpp_30/compilerpoly) - [A whole Compiler Compute World](./learn_class/modern_cpp_30/compilercompute) - [SFINAE：What is it if it is not replace error?](./learn_class/modern_cpp_30/SFINAE) - [constexpr：A Normal World](./learn_class/modern_cpp_30/constexpr) - [Function object and Lambda：functionLambda](./learn_class/modern_cpp_30/functionLambda) - [Memory Model and Atomic：Understangding the complexity of concurrency](./learn_class/modern_cpp_30/memorymodel_atomic) ### 7.Tools #### 7.1 [Container shortcut output tool](./tool/output) Modified the code, [Click here for the code](./tool/output/output_container.h) Input： ```cpp map mp{ {1, 1}, {2, 4}, {3, 9}}; cout << mp << endl; ``` Output： ```cpp { 1 => 1, 2 => 4, 3 => 9 } ``` #### 7.2 Output Like Python（Jupyter Notebook） - [How to output like python in C/C++](./tool/像Python一样玩CC++.md) #### 7.3 Observe the changes in the compilation process - [https://cppinsights.io](https://cppinsights.io/) #### 7.4 Debug Tools For C ++：dbg-macro - [Debug Tool: dbg-macro](./tool/C++的Debug工具dbg-macro.md) ### 8.Expansion #### 8.1 Other Problems - [How to convert string to in C ++？](./extension/some_problem/string_int.md) ### 9.Circumstance - **Running Circumstance** Ubuntu 18.04 - **IDE** CLion gcc/g++ ### 10.Contributor | 贡献人 | 地址 | | ------- | ----------------------------- | | 光城 | https://github.com/Light-City | | ChungZH | https://github.com/ChungZH | | xliu79 | https://github.com/xliu79 | ### 11.About The Writer 个人公众号： ![](./img/wechat.jpg)